1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-156883
    Dasatinib analog-1
    Inhibitor 98.08%
    Dasatinib analog-1 (compound 5826) inhibits CYP3A4 viability with a Ki value of 5.4 μM. Dasatinib analog-1 blocks the formation of glutathione adducts.
    Dasatinib analog-1
  • HY-13632R
    Exemestane (Standard)
    Inhibitor 99.63%
    Exemestane (Standard) is the analytical standard of Exemestane. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Exemestane (FCE 24304) is a selective, irreversible and orally active steroidal aromatase inhibitor with IC50s of 30 nM and 40 nM for human placental and rat ovarian aromatase, respectively. Exemestane can be used for hormone-dependent breast cancer research.
    Exemestane (Standard)
  • HY-75054R
    Abiraterone acetate (Standard)
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    Abiraterone acetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Abiraterone acetate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Abiraterone acetate (CB7630) is an oral, potent, selective, and irreversible inhibitor of CYP17A1 with antiandrogen activity. Abiraterone acetate is a proagent form of Abiraterone (CB7598).
    Abiraterone acetate (Standard)
  • HY-N2262
    8-Geranyloxypsoralen
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    8-Geranyloxypsoralen is a furanocoumarin isolated from grapefruit, acts as a potent inhibitor of P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) with an IC50 of 3.93 μM.
    8-Geranyloxypsoralen
  • HY-108938
    SDZ285428
    Inhibitor 98.00%
    SDZ285428 is a CYP51 inhibitor. SDZ285428 inhibits Trypanosoma cruzi (TC) CYP51 with I/E2 <1 (5 min) and I/E2=9 (1 h). SDZ285428 inhibits Trypanosoma brucei (TB) CYP51 with I/E2 <1 (5 min) and I/E2=35 (1 h).
    SDZ285428
  • HY-155493
    CYP19A1/CYP11B2-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    CYP19A1/CYP11B2-IN-1 (Compound X21) is a potent and selective aromatase and aldosterone synthase dual inhibitor with IC50s of 2.3 nM and 29 nM for aromatase (CYP19A1) and aldosterone synthase (CYP11B2), respectively. CYP19A1/CYP11B2-IN-1 has excellent antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic activity against the cancer cell. CYP19A1/CYP11B2-IN-1 can be used for research of breast cancer.
    CYP19A1/CYP11B2-IN-1
  • HY-17508S
    Clarithromycin-13C,d3
    ≥99.0%
    Clarithromycin-13C,d3 is the deuterium and 13C labeled Clarithromycin[1].
    Clarithromycin-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-A0064S
    Verapamil-d3 hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.57%
    Verapamil-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Verapamil hydrochloride. Verapamil hydrochloride ((±)-Verapamil hydrochloride) is a calcium channel blocker and a potent and orally active first-generation P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Verapamil hydrochloride also inhibits CYP3A4. Verapamil hydrochloride has the potential for high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias and angina research[1][2][3].
    Verapamil-d<sub>3</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-17508S1
    Clarithromycin-d3
    Inhibitor
    Clarithromycin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Clarithromycin (HY-17508). Clarithromycin has a broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity. Clarithromycin inhibits the CYP3A4-catalyzed triazolam alpha-hydroxylation with the IC50 (Ki) value of 56 (43) μM. Clarithromycin significantly inhibits the HERG potassium current.Clarithromycin affects the autophagic flux by impairing the signaling pathway linking hERG1 and PI3K.
    Clarithromycin-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-16718A
    Dagrocorat hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    Dagrocorat (PF-00251802) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective high-affinity partial agonist of the glucocorticoid receptor. Dagrocorat hydrochloride is also a time-dependent reversible inhibitor of CYP3A (IC50=1.3 μM in human liver microsomes) and CYP2D6 (Ki=0.57 μM in human liver microsomes). Dagrocorat hydrochloride can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis.
    Dagrocorat hydrochloride
  • HY-152118
    CYP1B1-IN-4
    Inhibitor 99.09%
    CYP1B1-IN-4 is a 2,4-diarylthiazole compound with selectively CYP1B1 inhibition (IC50=0.2 nM). CYP1B1-IN-4 has little cytotoxicity and high stability in both human and rat liver microsomes.
    CYP1B1-IN-4
  • HY-118474
    GW 610
    Activator 99.78%
    GW 610 (NSC 721648), an antitumor agent, is a potent AhR ligand with a Ki of 6.8 nM. GW 610 induces CYP1A1 expression in MCF-7 cells. GW 610 shows potent and selective anticancer activity against lung, colon, and breast cancer cell lines.
    GW 610
  • HY-122277S
    1'-Hydroxy bufuralol-d9
    99.00%
    1'-Hydroxy bufuralol-d9 is a deuterium labeled 1'-Hydroxy bufuralol (HY-122277). 1'-Hydroxy bufuralol, the main metabolite of bufuralol, can reflect CYP2D activity.
    1'-Hydroxy bufuralol-d<sub>9</sub>
  • HY-N2233
    Rhapontigenin 3'-O-glucoside
    Inhibitor 99.94%
    Rhapontigenin 3'-O-glucoside is a derivative of Rhapontigenin. Rhapontigenin is a potent inactivator of human P450 1A1 and is a good candidate for a cancer chemopreventive agent.
    Rhapontigenin 3'-O-glucoside
  • HY-151809
    CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.82%
    CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-1 is a potent dual inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4A11 and CYP4F2, with IC50s of 19 nM and 17 nM, respectively. CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-1 has potential for the research of renal diseases.
    CYP4A11/CYP4F2-IN-1
  • HY-N1457
    Chrysosplenetin
    Inhibitor 99.75%
    Chrysosplenetin is one of the polymethoxylated flavonoids in Artemisia annua L. (Compositae) and other several Chinese herbs. Chrysosplenetin inhibits P-gp activity and reverses the up-regulated P-gp and MDR1 levels induced by artemisinin (ART). Chrysosplenetin significantly augments the rat plasma level and anti-malarial efficacy of ART, partially due to the uncompetitive inhibition effect of Chrysosplenetin on rat CYP3A.
    Chrysosplenetin
  • HY-144309
    Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.53%
    Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1 (compound 17) is a potent, orally active, and highly selective cholesterol 24-hydroxylase (CH24H or CYP46A1) inhibitor (IC50=8.5 nM). Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1 can cross blood-brain barrier.
    Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1
  • HY-N1407
    Polygalaxanthone III
    Inhibitor 99.76%
    Polygalaxanthone III is extracted from polygala tenuifolia wild, has inhibitory effect towards CYP450 enzyme. Polygalaxanthone III inhibits chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation catalyzed by CYP2E1 with an IC50 of 50.56 μM.
    Polygalaxanthone III
  • HY-120696
    SR9186
    Inhibitor 98.06%
    SR9186 (ML368) is a potent CYP3A4 inhibitor with IC50 s for inhibition of midazolam → 1′hydroxymidazolam, testosterone → 6β-hydroxytestosterone, and vincristine → vincristine M1 of 9, 4, and 38 nM, respectively. SR-9186 inhibits liver-stage development of P. falciparum to block ivermectin metabolism.
    SR9186
  • HY-157959
    Orphenadrine
    Inducer 99.11%
    Orphenadrine ((±)-Orphenadrine) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and NMDA antagonist that also has antiparkinsonian, antihistamine, antitremor, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects. Orphenadrine inhibits the binding of [3H]MK-801 to the phencyclidine (PCP) binding site of the NMDA receptor. Orphenadrine is also an anticholinergic and cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B inducer. Orphenadrine may exert pro-tumor effects, causing CAR nuclear translocation, resulting in microsomal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and oxidative stress. Orphenadrine also exerts neuronal protection, protecting rat cerebellar granule cells (CGC) from 3-NPA-induced death and has inhibitory potential against neurodegenerative diseases mediated by NMDA receptor overactivation.
    Orphenadrine
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