1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

CYPs

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. Having been found in every class of organism, including Archaea, the p450 superfamily is believed to have originated from an ancestral gene that existed over 3 billion years ago. Repeated gene duplications have subsequently given rise to one of the largest of multigene families. These enzymes are notable both for the diversity of reactions that they catalyze and the range of chemically dissimilar substrates upon which they act. Cytochrome p450s support the oxidative, peroxidative and reductive metabolism of such endogenous and xenobiotic substrates as environmental pollutants, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins and fatty acids. In humans, Cytochrome p450s are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism where they are of critical importance to two of the most significant problems in clinical pharmacology: drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W006230
    Anthraflavic acid
    Inhibitor 99.51%
    Anthraflavic acid, a flavonoid, is a potent IQ mutagenicity inhibitor by virtue of its ability to inhibit both its microsomal and cytosolic activation pathways. Anthraflavic acid is a potent and specific cytochrome P-448 inhibitor activity an enzyme system closely associated with the activation of many chemical carcinogens.
    Anthraflavic acid
  • HY-B1462R
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard)
    Modulator
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorzoxazone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    Chlorzoxazone (Standard)
  • HY-D0149
    4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone
    98.69%
    4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone is fluorescent probe substrate for rat hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes.
    4-(Trifluoromethyl)umbelliferone
  • HY-157959
    Orphenadrine
    Inducer 99.71%
    Orphenadrine ((±)-Orphenadrine) is a skeletal muscle relaxant and NMDA antagonist that also has antiparkinsonian, antihistamine, antitremor, antispasmodic, and analgesic effects. Orphenadrine inhibits the binding of [3H]MK-801 to the phencyclidine (PCP) binding site of the NMDA receptor. Orphenadrine is also an anticholinergic and CYP2B inducer. Orphenadrine may exert pro-tumor effects, causing CAR nuclear translocation, resulting in microsomal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and oxidative stress. Orphenadrine also exerts neuronal protection, protecting rat cerebellar granule cells (CGC) from 3-NPA-induced death and has inhibitory potential against neurodegenerative diseases mediated by NMDA receptor overactivation.
    Orphenadrine
  • HY-113062
    20α-Dihydroprogesterone
    Inhibitor
    20α-Dihydroprogesterone is the metabolite of Progesterone (HY-N0437). 20α-Dihydroprogesterone inhibits cell proliferation and migration in breast tissue. 20α-Dihydroprogesterone inhibits aromatase in cell MCF-7aro with IC50 about 5 μM.
    20α-Dihydroprogesterone
  • HY-16718
    Dagrocorat
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Dagrocorat (PF-00251802) is an orally active and selective high-affinity partial agonist of the glucocorticoid receptor. Dagrocorat is also a time-dependent reversible inhibitor of CYP3A (IC50=1.3 μM in human liver microsomes) and CYP2D6 (Ki=0.57 μM in human liver microsomes). Dagrocorat can be used for the research of rheumatoid arthritis.
    Dagrocorat
  • HY-12035
    AMG-208
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    AMG-208 is an orally active c-Met/RON dual selective inhibitor with an IC50 of 9 nM for c-Met. AMG-208 is a CYP3A4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 32 μM. AMG-208 has anti-cancer activity.
    AMG-208
  • HY-156530
    CYP11A1-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.64%
    CYP11A1-IN-1 (compound 30) is an inhibitor of CYP11A1, with IC50 value of 201-2000 nM. CYP11A1-IN-1 can be used for research in steroid receptor, particularly androgen receptor, dependent diseases and conditions, such as prostate cancer.
    CYP11A1-IN-1
  • HY-18063
    ML252
    Inhibitor 99.65%
    ML252 is a selective inhibitor of KCNQ2 (Kv7.2) channel with an IC50s of 69 nM, 2.92 μM, 0.12 μM and 0.20 μM for KCNQ2, KCNQ1 (Kv7.1), KCNQ2/Q3 and KCNQ4, respectively. ML252 also inhibits Cytochrome P450 with IC50s of 6.1 nM (CYP1A2), 18.9 nM (CYP2C9), 3.9 nM (CYP3A4), 19.9 nM (CYP2D6), respectively. ML252 shows highly brain penetrant .
    ML252
  • HY-W392925
    (R)-(+)-Aminoglutethimide
    Inhibitor
    (R)-(+)-Aminoglutethimide is a potent and orally active aromatase inhibitor. (R)-(+)-Aminoglutethimide has the potential for the research of breast cancer.
    (R)-(+)-Aminoglutethimide
  • HY-A0296
    Chlormethiazole hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.94%
    Clomethiazole hydrochloride is a potent and orally active GABAA agonist. Clomethiazole hydrochloride inhibits cytochrome P450 isoforms: CYP2A6 and CYP2E1 in human liver microsomes. Clomethiazole hydrochloride is an anticonvulsant agent and has the potential for treating convulsive status epilepticus.
    Chlormethiazole hydrochloride
  • HY-136373
    Metazachlor
    99.76%
    Metazachlor (BAS 479H) is a herbicide belonging to the chloroacetamides class. Metazachlor can inhibit the synthesis of very long chain fatty acids during the germination and emergence of weed seeds, thereby interfering with cell division and tissue differentiation, and thus hindering the normal growth and development of weeds.
    Metazachlor
  • HY-116214
    Cyprodinil
    Inducer 99.25%
    Cyprodinil (CGA-219417) is a broad-spectrum anilinopyrimidine fungicide and an activator of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Cyprodinil also has anti-androgenic and androgenic activities. Cyprodinil can inhibit the biosynthesis of methionine in plant-pathogenic fungi and protect fruits and vegetables from a variety of pathogens.
    Cyprodinil
  • HY-131452
    1-Ethynylpyrene
    Inhibitor
    1-Ethynylpyrene is an aryl acetylenic inhibitor of cytochromes P450 1A1, 1A2, and 2B1 with IC50s of 0.18, 0.32, and 0.04 μM, respectively. 1-Ethynylpyrene is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    1-Ethynylpyrene
  • HY-148070
    FLT3-IN-17
    Inhibitor 99.11%
    FLT3-IN-17 inhibits CYPs and FLT3 mutants activity (IC50s: <0.5 nM for D835Y). FLT3-IN-17 is also a FAK inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 12 nM. FLT3 ligand-2 can be used in the research of cancers.
    FLT3-IN-17
  • HY-P10032A
    NN1177 TFA
    Inhibitor 98.66%
    NN1177 (NNC9204-1177) TFA is a long-acting GLP-1/glucagon receptor co-agonist. NN1177 TFA can induce a dose-dependent body weight loss in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice.
    NN1177 TFA
  • HY-N1201R
    Apigenin (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Apigenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Apigenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Apigenin (4',5,7-Trihydroxyflavone) is a competitive CYP2C9 inhibitor with a Ki of 2 μM.
    Apigenin (Standard)
  • HY-17356R
    Fenofibrate (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Fenofibrate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenofibrate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenofibrate is a selective PPARα agonist with an EC50 of 30 μM. Fenofibrate also inhibits human cytochrome P450 isoforms, with IC50s of 0.2, 0.7, 9.7, 4.8 and 142.1 μM for CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4, respectively.
    Fenofibrate (Standard)
  • HY-W019847
    Azamulin
    Inhibitor
    Azamulin is an irreversible, highly selective inhibitior of human CYP3Aa. Azamulin has CYP3A inhibition activity with IC50 values range from 0.03-0.24 μM. Azamulin can be used for the research of metabolism and antiinfection.
    Azamulin
  • HY-B0105A
    (+)-Ketoconazole
    Inhibitor 99.79%
    (+)-Ketoconazole ((+)-R 41400) is an imidazole anti-fungal agent, a CYP3A4 inhibitor.
    (+)-Ketoconazole
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